{
 "name": "Nonconsensual intimate image laws by US state",
 "license": "CC BY 4.0",
 "source": "https://takeitdown.agentexchange.work/state",
 "pulled": "2026-09-29",
 "states": [
  {
   "state": "Alabama",
   "code": "AL",
   "ncii_statute": "Distributing a private image",
   "statute_citation": "Ala. Code § 13A-6-240",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Alaska",
   "code": "AK",
   "ncii_statute": "Harassment in the second degree (distribution of intimate images)",
   "statute_citation": "Alaska Stat. § 11.61.120(a)(6)",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Arizona",
   "code": "AZ",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful disclosure of images depicting states of nudity or specific sexual activities",
   "statute_citation": "A.R.S. § 13-1425",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://www.azleg.gov/ars/13/01425.htm",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Arkansas",
   "code": "AR",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful distribution of sexual images or recordings",
   "statute_citation": "Ark. Code § 5-26-314",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "California",
   "code": "CA",
   "ncii_statute": "Disorderly conduct: distribution of intimate images (revenge porn)",
   "statute_citation": "Cal. Penal Code § 647(j)(4)",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=647.&lawCode=PEN",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Colorado",
   "code": "CO",
   "ncii_statute": "Posting a private image for harassment / for pecuniary gain",
   "statute_citation": "C.R.S. §§ 18-7-107, 18-7-108",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Connecticut",
   "code": "CT",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful dissemination of an intimate image",
   "statute_citation": "Conn. Gen. Stat. § 53a-189c",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Delaware",
   "code": "DE",
   "ncii_statute": "Violation of privacy (dissemination of nude or sexual depictions)",
   "statute_citation": "11 Del. C. § 1335(a)(9)",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://delcode.delaware.gov/title11/c005/sc07/index.html",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "District of Columbia",
   "code": "DC",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful disclosure (Criminalization of Non-Consensual Pornography Act of 2014)",
   "statute_citation": "D.C. Code § 22-3052",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://code.dccouncil.gov/us/dc/council/code/sections/22-3052",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Florida",
   "code": "FL",
   "ncii_statute": "Sexual cyberharassment",
   "statute_citation": "Fla. Stat. § 784.049",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0700-0799/0784/Sections/0784.049.html",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Georgia",
   "code": "GA",
   "ncii_statute": "Prohibition on nude or sexually explicit electronic transmissions",
   "statute_citation": "O.C.G.A. § 16-11-90",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Hawaii",
   "code": "HI",
   "ncii_statute": "Violation of privacy in the first degree",
   "statute_citation": "Haw. Rev. Stat. § 711-1110.9",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Idaho",
   "code": "ID",
   "ncii_statute": "Video voyeurism (dissemination of intimate images)",
   "statute_citation": "Idaho Code § 18-6609",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Illinois",
   "code": "IL",
   "ncii_statute": "Non-consensual dissemination of private sexual images",
   "statute_citation": "720 ILCS 5/11-23.5",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Indiana",
   "code": "IN",
   "ncii_statute": "Distribution of an intimate image",
   "statute_citation": "Ind. Code § 35-45-4-8",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Iowa",
   "code": "IA",
   "ncii_statute": "Harassment (dissemination of nude or sex-act depictions)",
   "statute_citation": "Iowa Code § 708.7(1)(a)(5)",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/708.7.pdf",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Kansas",
   "code": "KS",
   "ncii_statute": "Breach of privacy (dissemination of nude or sexual images)",
   "statute_citation": "K.S.A. § 21-6101(a)(8)",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch21/021_061_0001.html",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Kentucky",
   "code": "KY",
   "ncii_statute": "Distribution of sexually explicit images without consent",
   "statute_citation": "KRS § 531.120",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Louisiana",
   "code": "LA",
   "ncii_statute": "Nonconsensual disclosure of a private image",
   "statute_citation": "La. R.S. 14:283.2",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Maine",
   "code": "ME",
   "ncii_statute": "Unauthorized dissemination of certain private images",
   "statute_citation": "17-A M.R.S. § 511-A",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/17-A/title17-Asec511-A.html",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Maryland",
   "code": "MD",
   "ncii_statute": "Revenge porn (distribution of visual representation)",
   "statute_citation": "Md. Code, Crim. Law § 3-809",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=gcr&section=3-809",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Massachusetts",
   "code": "MA",
   "ncii_statute": "Distribution of sexually explicit images without consent (enacted 2024)",
   "statute_citation": "unknown",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Michigan",
   "code": "MI",
   "ncii_statute": "Dissemination of sexually explicit visual material",
   "statute_citation": "MCL § 750.145e",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-750-145e",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Minnesota",
   "code": "MN",
   "ncii_statute": "Nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images",
   "statute_citation": "Minn. Stat. § 617.261",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/617.261",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Mississippi",
   "code": "MS",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful distribution of sexually explicit images",
   "statute_citation": "Miss. Code Ann. § 97-29-64.1",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Missouri",
   "code": "MO",
   "ncii_statute": "Nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images",
   "statute_citation": "RSMo § 573.110",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=573.110",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Montana",
   "code": "MT",
   "ncii_statute": "Privacy in communications (nonconsensual intimate image distribution)",
   "statute_citation": "Mont. Code Ann. § 45-8-213",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0450/chapter_0080/part_0020/section_0130/0450-0080-0020-0130.html",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Nebraska",
   "code": "NE",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful intrusion (distribution of intimate images)",
   "statute_citation": "Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-311.08",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=28-311.08",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Nevada",
   "code": "NV",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful dissemination of an intimate image",
   "statute_citation": "NRS § 200.780",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "New Hampshire",
   "code": "NH",
   "ncii_statute": "Nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images",
   "statute_citation": "N.H. RSA § 644:9-a",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/LXII/644/644-9-a.htm",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "New Jersey",
   "code": "NJ",
   "ncii_statute": "Invasion of privacy (disclosure of sexual images)",
   "statute_citation": "N.J.S.A. § 2C:14-9",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "New Mexico",
   "code": "NM",
   "ncii_statute": "Unauthorized distribution of sensitive images",
   "statute_citation": "NMSA § 30-37A-1",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "New York",
   "code": "NY",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful dissemination or publication of an intimate image",
   "statute_citation": "N.Y. Penal Law § 245.15",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/PEN/245.15",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "North Carolina",
   "code": "NC",
   "ncii_statute": "Disclosure of private images",
   "statute_citation": "N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-190.5A",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_14/GS_14-190.5A.html",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "North Dakota",
   "code": "ND",
   "ncii_statute": "Distribution of intimate image without or against consent",
   "statute_citation": "N.D.C.C. § 12.1-17-07.2",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Ohio",
   "code": "OH",
   "ncii_statute": "Nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images",
   "statute_citation": "Ohio Rev. Code § 2917.211",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-2917.211",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Oklahoma",
   "code": "OK",
   "ncii_statute": "Nonconsensual dissemination of private sexual images",
   "statute_citation": "21 O.S. § 1040.13b",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Oregon",
   "code": "OR",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful dissemination of an intimate image",
   "statute_citation": "ORS § 163.472",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Pennsylvania",
   "code": "PA",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful dissemination of intimate image",
   "statute_citation": "18 Pa.C.S. § 3131",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Rhode Island",
   "code": "RI",
   "ncii_statute": "Unauthorized dissemination of indecent material",
   "statute_citation": "R.I. Gen. Laws § 11-64-3",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://webserver.rilegislature.gov/Statutes/TITLE11/11-64/11-64-3.htm",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "South Carolina",
   "code": "SC",
   "ncii_statute": "Disseminating intimate images without consent",
   "statute_citation": "S.C. Code § 16-15-332",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t16c015.php",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "South Dakota",
   "code": "SD",
   "ncii_statute": "Unauthorized distribution of intimate images",
   "statute_citation": "SDCL § 22-21-4",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Tennessee",
   "code": "TN",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful exposure",
   "statute_citation": "Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-17-318",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Texas",
   "code": "TX",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful disclosure or promotion of intimate visual material",
   "statute_citation": "Tex. Penal Code § 21.16",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Utah",
   "code": "UT",
   "ncii_statute": "Distribution of an intimate image",
   "statute_citation": "Utah Code § 76-5b-203",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  },
  {
   "state": "Vermont",
   "code": "VT",
   "ncii_statute": "Disclosure of sexually explicit images without consent",
   "statute_citation": "13 V.S.A. § 2606",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/13/059/02606",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Virginia",
   "code": "VA",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful dissemination or sale of images of another",
   "statute_citation": "Va. Code § 18.2-386.2",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title18.2/chapter4/section18.2-386.2/",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Washington",
   "code": "WA",
   "ncii_statute": "Disclosing intimate images",
   "statute_citation": "RCW § 9A.86.010",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": true,
   "source": "https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=9A.86.010",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "West Virginia",
   "code": "WV",
   "ncii_statute": "Nonconsensual disclosure of private intimate images",
   "statute_citation": "W. Va. Code § 61-8-28a",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://code.wvlegislature.gov/61-8-28a/",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Wisconsin",
   "code": "WI",
   "ncii_statute": "Representations depicting nudity (private representations; synthetic intimate representations)",
   "statute_citation": "Wis. Stat. § 942.09(3m)",
   "deepfake_covered": true,
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/942/09",
   "source_type": "statute"
  },
  {
   "state": "Wyoming",
   "code": "WY",
   "ncii_statute": "Unlawful dissemination of an intimate image",
   "statute_citation": "Wyo. Stat. § 6-4-306",
   "deepfake_covered": "unknown",
   "civil_action": "unknown",
   "source": "https://cybercivilrights.org/nonconsensual-distribution-of-intimate-images/",
   "source_type": "index"
  }
 ]
}